World Series 2017: Houston Astros & Los Angeles Dodgers square up
Baseball's World Series, which
starts on Tuesday, pits the Houston Astros against the Los Angeles
Dodgers in the finale of the Major League Baseball season.
The
Dodgers are one of baseball's most powerful sides, perennial contenders
in the National League (NL), but for the Astros, success has been
elusive.
From
baseball's shortest player to the the Cuban defector nicknamed 'the
Wild Horse and the star with the supermodel fiancee, here are six facts
you may not know about the teams.
Houston have never won a World Series
The Astros are among eight of the 30 current Major League Baseball teams that have never won the "Fall Classic".
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They
joined the big leagues as the Colt .45s in 1962, becoming the Astros
three seasons later, but have played in the World Series only once
before - in 2005 when they were thumped 4-0 by the Chicago White Sox.
In
2013, after 51 seasons in the NL, they were moved to the American
League (AL), where the pitchers do not bat, and a non-fielding
"designated hitter" is used.
The switch meant that each league now
has 15 teams, and
made inter-league play a regular feature. Before
1997, the only time National and American League sides played each other
was in the World Series. Even after that, inter-league play was
confined to a short period during each season.
The Astros' first
season in the AL West division in 2013 was a disaster. They finished in
last place, losing 111 of their 162 games. However, they reached the
postseason in 2015, pipping the New York Yankees to the AL Wild Card
while this season they stormed to the AL West title with a 101-61
record, 21 wins ahead of their closest rivals.
But however bad the
Astros' post-season record is, it is not the worst. The Seattle
Mariners have never even appeared in the World Series, nor have the
Washington Nationals (or their previous incarnation as the Montreal
Expos).
Astros star is the shortest in the major leagues

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The Astros' success this year has been based on a powerful batting
line-up which led the AL in most of the important statistical
categories, not least most runs scored.
The key figure is
Venezuelan second baseman Jose Altuve, who is the shortest player in
top-flight baseball. Some believe he might not even be as tall as his
officially registered height of 5ft 6ins.
Altuve's height counted
against him the first time he tried out for the Astros, who turned him
down because he was too short. Luckily for them, he came back for a
second try a year later.
His diminutive stature in a game
increasingly dominated by titans has caused much mirth among baseball
commentators, one even working out a way to measure the distance of home
runs - or anything else - in Official Standard Listed Altuves.
Altuve
posted the best batting average in the American League during the
regular season, for the third time in four years - nobody else got
close. He is also one of baseball's best infielders.
Altuve's
former assistant general manager David Stearns has described him as an
"anomaly", adding: "He's tough to explain, other than the fact he works
as hard or harder than anyone, he's got freakish hand-eye skills, he
loves baseball and he wants to be great."
Dodgers looking to finally make good

The Dodgers are without doubt one of the glamour franchises in baseball.
On
Opening Day this year, they had the biggest payroll in the majors by
far, with a total wage bill of $242m (£183m). The New York Yankees were
in second place at $201m (£152m), while the Astros trailed back in 18th
place on $124m (£94m).
The Dodgers also earn more from television
rights than any other team, and pull in considerably more paying
spectators during the regular season to their vast Dodger Stadium, which
has the biggest capacity in the majors. Click here to donate for free tuition University Education for the poor and you will richly be blessed by God
But for all their pulling power, the Dodgers have failed to win a World Series since 1988.
That
drought has been made all the more painful by watching their NL West
rivals, the San Francisco Giants, win three World Series titles in the
last decade.
'The Wild Horse'
Yasiel Puig - nicknamed the Wild Horse - is one of the more colourful characters in the Dodgers' batting line-up.
The Cuban right fielder is man who wears his emotions on his sleeve, never short of an extravagant gesture for every occasion.
He
has been in trouble on the field for making an obscene gesture to fans,
and off the field for reckless driving, but all that is small beer
compared to the risks he had to take just to get to the majors.
After repeatedly failing to defect to Mexico, he was successfully smuggled out of Cuba in a daring and complex operation which remains shrouded in mystery.
Puig
and three companions had to trek for 50km on foot through dense
mangrove swamps just to avoid police patrols and meet up with the team
who smuggled him off the mainland from the infamous Bay of Pigs in a
cigarette boat.
A Mexican drug cartel is reported to have been
involved, and the operation was funded by a group of US-based
businessmen who expected a cut of Puig's future baseball earnings. One
was imprisoned for his role.
But for Puig, the risk has paid
handsome dividends. He was reported to have been paid $17 (£12.89) a
month to play baseball in Cuba. In 2012 he signed a seven-year deal with
the Dodgers worth $42m (£31.85m).
Perhaps understandably, he has been reluctant to talk about the way he escaped Cuba, but he was quoted enigmatically in Los Angeles Magazine as saying: "Sleep is when it's your time to die. For that reason I sleep with one eye open."
Superstar with the supermodel fiancee
With the division pennant a certainty weeks before the end of the
regular season, Houston's owners might have rested on their laurels.
Instead
they made a huge statement of intent by securing one of the best
pitchers in baseball, Justin Verlander, from the Detroit Tigers - right
on the trade deadline at the end of August.
Verlander has a
glittering CV. Four times he has struck out more batters than any other
pitcher in the AL over a season, and in 2011 he secured the pitching
"triple crown", heading the AL in each of the three most important
pitching statistics.
The superstar has been an immediate success
with the Astros, and struck out 13 Yankees in Game 2 of the AL
Championship Series, pitching the complete game.
He also brings a touch of glamour to Texas: his fiancee is the supermodel and actress Kate Upton.
Astros 'strong' after flood
A World Series appearance is a huge fillip for the city of Houston, which endured traumatic heavy flooding in the wake of Hurricane Harvey in August. Across Texas, more than 80 people died.
The
Astros were forced to play several home games away from the city, in
part because their nearest rivals, the Texas Rangers, refused to
reschedule a series.
When the Astros did return, a game was
postponed by 24 hours so the players could visit local evacuation
centres and emergency medical workers to help raise morale. Some also
helped load up goods for the relief effort. Before the first pitch was
thrown in the first game back at Minute Maid Park, Astros manager AJ
Hinch made an emotional rallying address to fans.
Since the
flooding the Astros have been wearing shirts featuring the logo 'Houston
Strong'. All proceeds from the sale of T-shirts bearing the message
have been donated to the American Red Cross.
The impact of the
Astros' success was summed up by a local fire brigade chief, who said:
"This pennant race in Houston is a wonderful distraction from the storm
recovery."
Pitcher Charlie Morton, who won that first game back in
Houston, said: "You want the game to lift people up. You want to do
right for the city."
| World Series schedule (home team listed first) |
| Tuesday, 24 October - LA Dodgers v Houston Astros (Game 1) |
| Wednesday, 25 October - LA Dodgers v Houston Astros (Game 2) |
| Friday, 27 October - Houston Astros v LA Dodgers (Game 3) |
| Saturday, 28 October - Houston Astros v LA Dodgers (Game 4) |
| If required: Click here to donate for free tuition University Education for the poor and you will richly be blessed by God |
| Sunday, 29 October - Houston Astros v LA Dodgers (Game 5) |
| Tuesday, 31 October - LA Dodgers v Houston Astros (Game 6) |
| Wednesday, 1 November - LA Dodgers v Houston Astros (Game 7) |
| All games played at 20:00 Eastern Time (01:00 UK time, the following morning) |
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